Book In Focus Winners
Mugdha Vinod Patil
The Metamorphosis, by Franz Kafka, is one of the most phenomenal works to come out of the 20th century. It captures what it feels like to be a burden, to put it bluntly. The fantastical elements may seem off-putting to a large number of readers, but the realism with with Kafka approaches the situation is simply stupendous: how exactly would your life be affected if, tomorrow, you awoke as an insect? This question is not fantastical. How one's family may perceive the reality of their life, a reality deemed disgusting by most social mores is not a fantasy. To be physically, or mentally disabled is to face this reality. To be queer is to face this reality. To be mentally ill is to face this reality. The ending of the book, whereupon Gregor Samsa's death, his family leaves him, is quite bleak. One might think that this means The Metamorphosis would leave Kafka's readers upset --- and true, I was quite a wreck after reading it. However, I now come to the conclusion that this book does, in fact, make me happy. A man who lived almost a century ago felt what I feel, and he penned it down for me to read. The Metamorphosis tells me that I am not alone in what I feel, or experience. Few authors can so aptly capture the tumultuous nature of human life. Kafka did it in 100 pages.
Lianne Lobo
You have value in society as long as you can provide, or else you’re thrown away. Jobs provide a false sense of purpose and a distraction. The metamorphosis represented what he was going through. We live in an absurd world, where woe and happiness live next to each other. Gregor changed and no one cared. They lived off Gregor. Who really is the bug? Is it individuals such as Gregor or society itself. “The Metamorphosis” is a tragedy, that if the shoe fits, you would terribly weep over.
Vishwas Tanwar
Holding this book for the first time sent a terrible pang in my gut: it has been celebrated as one of the foremost works of the century, and yet the man who wrote it died thinking of himself a failure. As the book progressed, the feeling didn't exactly go away, it just kept changing reasons. The meekness that kafka describes, which until I read this book, I thought of as an emotion unique to me, manifests more truly in some of the relatively inconsequential episodes of the story. For example, when Gregor hopes that his sister notices that he hasn't drunk the milk, and brings something else for him to eat. It took enormous strength to keep my eyes on the words, and not to convulse at the embarrassed, guilty pain that Gregor goes through at that moment. Metamorphosis is a book you read with your whole body, and the social location that it inhabits. I imagine that it strikes a different chord with every reader. In my case, it was my battles with the notions around masculinity, among other things. Reading it, you realise that in different instances you have been both Gregor and his family. You emerge out of the room afterwards as the person wanting to be more kind; someone that Kafka really needed when he was alive. I almost wish that he never had to write it.
To commemorate the 100th death anniversary of the famed novelist Franz Kafka, his novella, The Metamorphosis, one of the most celebrated works of literary fiction, was chosen as this year’s Book in Focus at Literature Live! The Mumbai LitFest. We asked all of you to send in your reviews of the book, and here are our winners!
Come, watch them read out their work at the festival, 15th-17th November, 2024. To know more about Book in Focus, click HERE.
Please note: The winners are listed in alphabetical order. This is not a ranking.